As one of Hawaii’s most recognized events, a Luau, is something travelers from all over the globe come to take part of. Learning a little bit about the history of luaus and types of food and entertainment that you’ll find at various luaus in Hawaii will help you find the luau that best fits you and your family.

Did You Know?

• The original ancient name, which dates back to before the 19th century, for the modern day “luau” is called aha’aina and refers to a large banquet type gathering.
   
• Aha’ainas were meant for ceremonial gatherings honoring Hawaiians gods through the deep symbolism attached to the various food dishes and procedures/rituals.
   
• Certain foods represented specific qualities and attributes which is why during this time women were not allowed to eat certain foods and were not allowed to eat with the men because they were not deemed worthy.
   
• In 1819, King Kamehameha II ended the religious traditions of the aha‘aina. Men and women would come together for a Aha’aina and sit together as equals to celebrate special occasions such as a victory at war, launching a new canoe or a baby surviving its first year.
   
• It wasn’t until 1856 that the Pacific Commercial Advertiser, a weekly newspaper in Honolulu, started using the word “luau” in reference to these large dinner parties and has stuck ever since.

What to Expect

• In modern day Hawaii, a luau can take many forms because not all luaus are the same. Some are geared more for those interested in having a big party with lots of drinks and entertainment, where the guests get to participate in many parts of the show. Others strive to present a more authentic Hawaiian cultural experience while expressing Hawaiian history and culture.
   
• Most luaus will offer some type of lei greeting so expect to receive a warm and friendly greeting and be given a lei when you first arrive.
   
• As you enter the luau grounds, you will notice Hawaiian arts and crafts demonstrations set up around the luau that you are encouraged to participate in. Some luaus may even offer games you can participate in.
   
• The imu ceremony will be held at the beginning of a Luau before dinner is served. This ceremony is the removal of the kalua pig and vegetables from the underground oven pit where they're taken to the kitchen for shredding for you to enjoy during dinner.
   
• While the menus at each luau vary somewhat, almost every luau will be a buffet style and you can always expect the pork roast that was removed during the imu ceremony, fresh island fish and tropical drinks. Be sure to leave room for dessert.
   
• After dinner the show will begin. Sit back and relax as you enjoy the storytelling of Hawaiian history and culture, singing and dancing and the grand finale of a luau will usually always consist of the Samoan Fireknife dancers.

Tips

• Luau Attire: Attire at most luaus is Hawaiian casual. Aloha shirts and slacks are appropriate for men. Casual dresses or aloha wear are suitable for women.
   
• Photography: It is likely that a photo of your group will be taken as you enter the luau grounds. At many luaus additional photos are taken throughout the evening. Copies of these photos are generally available for an additional fee as you exit the luau.
   
• Reservations: Many luaus fill up early. Some are on an open-seating basis, but others seat guests in the order that they booked the reservation, so you'll want to make your reservations in advance.
   
• Special Requirement: Many luaus offer special seating arrangements for handicapped individuals with advance notice. Likewise, some luaus are able to accommodate those with special dietary requirements. Again, be sure to book well in advance, and ask about any special arrangements that you may require.
   

If you're planning a vacation to Hawaii, let our Hawaii Experts help plan your trip (and make your luau reservation!).